Trichiasis

Trichiasis

What is trichiasis?

Trichiasis is an eye condition where eyelashes grow inward towards the eye instead of outward. This abnormal growth can cause the eyelashes to rub against the cornea and conjunctiva, leading to discomfort and potential eye damage.

 

Key points about trichiasis:

  1. Causes:
    • Entropion (inward-turning eyelid)
    • Eye infections like trachoma
    • Eyelid scarring from injury or surgery
    • Autoimmune disorders
  2. Symptoms:
    • Eye irritation or feeling of something in the eye
    • Excessive tearing
    • Light sensitivity
    • Eye redness
    • Blurred vision
  3. Diagnosis:
    • Comprehensive eye examination
    • Slit-lamp microscopy to closely examine eyelashes and lid position
  4. Complications if Left Untreated:
    • Corneal abrasions
    • Corneal ulcers
    • Vision loss in severe cases

 

Treatment options for trichiasis

  1. Epilation:
    • Temporary removal of inward-growing eyelashes
    • Can be done at home but best performed by a professional
  2. Electrolysis:
    • Permanent removal of problematic eyelashes
    • Uses electrical current to destroy hair follicles
  3. Cryosurgery:
    • Freezing technique to destroy hair follicles
    • Performed by an eye specialist
  4. Lid Surgery:
    • For severe cases or when caused by entropion
    • Repositions the eyelid to correct lash growth direction
  5. Laser Treatment:
    • Precise removal of inward-growing lashes
    • Can be effective for multiple lashes

 

Prevention and management

While not always preventable, you can reduce risk and manage trichiasis by:

  • Practicing good eye hygiene
  • Treating eye infections promptly
  • Protecting eyes from injury
  • Regular eye check-ups, especially if you’re prone to eye conditions

 

When to seek professional help

Consult an eye care specialist if you experience:

  • Persistent feeling of something in your eye
  • Increased eye redness or irritation
  • Changes in vision quality

Take the first step towards comfort

Don’t let trichiasis impact your eye health and quality of life. If you’re experiencing symptoms or have concerns about your eye health, we’re here to help.

Book a Consultation with AccuVision’s eye care specialists today. Let us help you find relief and protect your vision.

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